Las Vegas, a city that has become synonymous with entertainment and gambling, is located in the state of Nevada. Initially, in 1905, the city was built for the purpose of being a railway hub. However, just five years after its establishment, the population was only around 800 people, according to a census by the United States.
By the 1950s, Las Vegas had transformed into the world’s most famous casino destination, attracting tourists with incredible performances by top celebrities.
Factors Behind the Existence of Casinos in Las Vegas
There are numerous factors, and stories, behind the success of Las Vegas as the world’s largest gambling center. From the arrival of workers on federal projects in Nevada to the crackdown on illegal gambling in Los Angeles, and the migration of mafia figures to Las Vegas, many elements contributed to its rise.
Here is the history of Las Vegas and how it became the world’s leading gambling destination.
The Role of Former Police Officers
In 1931, the Nevada government legalized gambling to boost state revenue and to address the economic difficulties of the Great Depression. At the same time, the construction of the Hoover Dam project was underway, attracting workers who traveled approximately 25 miles to Las Vegas to enjoy gambling on Fremont Street, the city’s central area before the creation of The Strip.
During World War II, the opening of a magnesium factory near Henderson, Nevada, also brought a significant number of workers looking for relaxation on the weekends. However, the arrival of gamblers every two weeks wasn’t enough to establish Las Vegas as one of the world’s largest gambling hubs. Therefore, experienced individuals in the gambling business—namely, the mafia—were needed.
One of the most influential figures in this development was a man named Guy McAfee. McAfee, a former Los Angeles police officer, had fled California to avoid prosecution due to his involvement in illegal gambling and prostitution businesses while on duty. When gambling was legalized in Nevada in 1931, McAfee saw a significant opportunity and moved to Las Vegas, bringing his considerable experience in the gambling business.
Major Changes in Las Vegas
McAfee’s arrival had a substantial impact on the development of the gambling industry, particularly in Las Vegas. He began assisting in the establishment of casinos and resorts that became integral to the transformation of the city into the global gambling center it is known for today. Another pivotal moment came in 1941 when hotels and casinos were combined along a stretch of road, which McAfee dubbed “The Strip.” This move was instrumental in turning gambling into a part of Las Vegas tourism.
In 1946, new casinos began appearing along The Strip. After the boom in casino construction, McAfee and other casino owners started establishing an unincorporated area called Paradise, Nevada. This was done to avoid state taxes and to maintain more control over their businesses. Blackjack, roulette, baccarat, and poker are just a few of the many games found in Las Vegas. This site lets you enjoy them online with ease: agenolx daftar